Human Milk: A Chemical Love: A Handbook of Conceptual and Theoretical Foundations
Keywords:
breastfeeding, nutrition, child health, immune system, biochemistry, health personnel, disease preventionSynopsis
Breastfeeding, essential for the nutrition of newborns and infants, has changed over time in its perception and practice. Despite its importance for the well-being of infants, mothers and the global economy, the promotion of breastmilk substitutes has led to a decline in its confidence and use. In addition to the misperceptions created by the industry, the data show the need for increased breastfeeding education and promotion. The purpose of this document is to explore the many facets of breastfeeding, its unique and unsurpassed biochemical and cellular composition. It focuses on reviewing current information about these characteristics to provide a support tool for health professionals. The objective is to enhance information, education, and communication in the health sector, thereby promoting breastfeeding within the community and highlighting its significance as the primary means of improving children’s food security. The promotion of breastfeeding is a low-risk and low-cost intervention with proven benefits in preventing chronic non-communicable diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, hypertension, leukemia, and other disorders, including autism and depression. Breastfeeding also optimizes the immune system by transferring stem cells, leukocytes, epithelial cells, microbiome, prebiotics, probiotics, modulators of gene activity, immunoglobulins, active enzymes, trace elements, water, macro and micronutrients. The aim of this study is to provide a conceptual and theoretical foundation for understanding the biochemical and cellular mechanisms that make breast milk a crucial source of food security for infants. This will be achieved through a review of relevant literature based on documentary research.
Chapters
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Preliminares
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Capítulo 1. Leche materna, aspectos generales y beneficios
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Capítulo 2. Composición de la leche humana
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Glosario
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