Prevención y manejo del desacondicionamiento físico en el paciente hospitalizado por COVID-19.

Autores/as

Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia; Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia; Nora Edith Rodríguez Puerto, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia; Nathalia Lucia Jaime Martínez, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia; Maira Alejandra León Solarte, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia

Palabras clave:

coronavirus, COVID-19, rehabilitación, movilización temprana, prevención, desacondicionamiento físico

Sinopsis

Desde diciembre del 2019, en la ciudad de Wuhan, China, se identificaron numerosos casos de neumonía, denominada como COVID-19 por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). Más adelante, se denominó a su agente causal como SARS-CoV-2 (síndrome respiratorio agudo severo por coronavirus-2) (1). Con el paso del tiempo y dado el creciente número de brotes en múltiples países, fue declarado como pandemia el 11 de marzo del 2020 por la OMS (2).

En relación a la severidad, la infección sintomática puede variar desde leve a crítica, siendo la mayoría de las veces leve (3–5). En un reporte del Centro Chino para el Control y Prevención de Enfermedades que incluyó aproximadamente 44,500 personas con infecciones confirmadas, se estimó que el 81% correspondían a casos leves, 14% presentaron enfermedad grave y un 5% sufrió enfermedad crítica (insuficiencia respiratoria, choque o disfunción multiorgánica) que requería manejo en unidad de cuidados intensivos (6).

Capítulos

  • Desacondicionamiento físico
    Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda, Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Nora Edith Rodríguez Puerto
  • Bioseguridad
    Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda, Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Nathalia Lucia Jaime Martínez, Maira Alejandra León Solarte
  • Evaluación funcional
    Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda, Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Maira Alejandra León Solarte, Nathalia Lucia Jaime Martínez
  • Prevención y manejo del desacondicionamiento físico
    Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda, Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón
  • Programa de rehabilitación
    Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda
  • Anexos
    Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Martha Vanessa Ortiz Calderón, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia

Médico cirujano UPTC, Especialista en medicina física y rehabilitación Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Grupo de investigación en epidemiologia clínica de Colombia (GRECO), Medico fisiatra FRAHI IPS Duitama
Docente Ocasional Escuela de Medicina UPTC.

Oscar Daniel Páez Pineda, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia

Médico cirujano UPTC, Especialista en medicina física y rehabilitación Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Grupo de investigación en epidemiologia clínica de Colombia (GRECO), Medico fisiatra FRAHI IPS Duitama
Docente- Catedrático externo, Medicina Familiar UPTC.

Nora Edith Rodríguez Puerto, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Médico cirujano UPTC, Médico residente Especialización Medicina Familiar UPTC.      
Nathalia Lucia Jaime Martínez, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Médico Universidad de Boyacá, Especialista en seguridad y salud en el trabajo UPTC, Médico residente Especialización Medicina Familiar - UPTC.
Maira Alejandra León Solarte, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Médico cirujano UPTC, Médico residente Especialización Medicina Familiar UPTC.

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14 July 2020

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9789586604130

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2020